Bacterial Diseases Risk Factors:
Bacteria live in the deepest parts of the ocean and lower surface of Earth. They can be founded food, water, soil,animals and also plants. Alike, human body is the home for a variety of bacteria.
Bacterial diseases are infected and can result in many serious or life-threatening problems, such as bloodstream harming (bacteremia), renal failing, and and toxic shock problem. Bacterial diseases has limitation on age and days rather anyone can be effected in any age. Despite there are a number of issues that can increase the risk of bacterial infection on human body. Risk factors for bacterial diseases include:
Factors those influence the risk of bacterial attack:
- Age: Babies are at greater threat for microbial meningitis than individuals in other age categories. However, individuals of any age are at threat. See the table above for which infection more generally impact on which age categories.
- Community Environment: Infectious diseases are spread usually quickly where a community people stay together. Crowd accommodation like students dormitories, military mess, orphanage center and even commercial hotels are at high risk for distributing bacterial disease.
- Several Medical Status: There are certain medical complexity and surgical procedures that cause infection from the use of polluted medical equipment. It may weaken the immune system and cause bacterial attack on human body.
- Nutritional status. Every human being requires a balanced diet that provides necessary nutritional value and natural vitamins for efficient and effective defense reaction. Immune function is affected by factors including hormonal status, age, and nutritional position. Lack of nutrition results in a weak immune system that increases the risk of disease.
- Travel to New Place: This factor is related with natural environment. Travelers reach from one place to another and try to adjust with new environment, temperature, daylight time, food habit etc. Their immune system try to survive in new environment. But at the beginning, it requires time. As a result , they can easily affected with bacterial disease.
- Bacterial Infection: Bacterial infections can also be done by a variety of bacteria at human body injury location. Old injury or some unwashed body parts with cutting injury can easily affected by bacteria and initialize an infection.Hospitalized patients suffering from long day injury problem can be affected with bacterial infection.
- Increase of Probiotics: Probiotics are any food supplement with live bacteria that replace the good bacteria generally available in the gastrointestinal tract. Probiotic strain is unique of its genus and species. So, the condition and its effects are different for every case and can not remove by common medicine.
Bacterial Diseases treatment:
Bacterial diseases are cured with antibiotics. Antibiotics work by eliminating the harmful bacteria or by avoiding them from growing and spreading. Different kinds of medications are effective for treating specific types of harmful bacteria. Antibiotics can be taken by mouth or through injection based on the type and harshness of bacterial disease seriousness and other factors.
Common types of antibiotics are:
- Aminoglycosides
- Cephalosporins (cephems)
- Macrolides
- Quinolones
- Penicillins (penams)
- Tetracyclines
Treatment of bacterial infections also includes:
- Good nutrition
- Rest
- Change food habit
- Prescribed medications
- Hospitalization
Protection of the distribute of harmful bacteria that cause bacterial illness is subject to frequent hand cleaning and covering the nasal area with a cloth or tissue during sneezing or coughing. It is also necessary to restrict the contact with a person having bacterial infection.
